HVAC is a field that has gained a lot of popularity in last several years. Today, heat ventilation and air conditioning is a basic need for many industries. The use of HVAC is extensive in both domestic as well as industrial sectors. The most of the industries that use HVAC as a major service include medical and industrial laboratories, ice-cream factories, food grain storage, chemical manufacturing plants and so forth. The only thing common in the above industries is that they require a very high amount of difference in temperature at two different points to conduct some special processes, which are possible only in extremely low temperatures. To achieve such great differences in temperature between two given points, condensers are used. The condensers are sophisticated equipments that are utilized for creation of very high amount of temperature differences in industrial as well as domestic usage. The condensers just work like air conditioners, but apart from cooling, the condensers can also be used for giving heating effects. This enables the users of condensers to achieve any type of climatic conditions in an enclosed area.
A major factor that may affect the efficiency f the condensers is the pressure inside them. The pressure is a primary factor that helps in performing better. A condenser works on the principle that if a fluid is compressed enough and then is decompressed with great speed, there is a steep decrease in the temperature of the fluid. This drop in the temperature can be sued for various purposes further. In condensers, the fluid is first compressed and then it is cooled with the help of a blower fan or a stream of cold water. This significantly lowers down the temperature of the fluid. After the cooling process, the fluid is decompressed at a high rate. This leads to extremely low temperature drop of the fluid that helps in attaining low temperature in enclosed areas like laboratories.
Generally, the fluid used in the condensers is a gas or liquid. This liquid or gas can easily leak out of the condenser tubes; hence it should be kept in mind that the condenser tubes are always in good condition. The tubes of the condenser must be kept free from any sort of leakage and should always remain intact. In addition to that, the maintenance of the condenser should also be performed at a regular and frequent level.
The tubes of a condenser are very delicate and can be easily damaged due to choking of chemicals, external impact or corrosion. It is essential to make sure that proper maintenance of the condenser tubes is performed with the help of different tools such as condenser tube cleaners, condenser tube expanders and so forth. If there is any fault found in the condenser tubes, it should be rectified immediately for restoration of the working of the condenser. With proper maintenance and operation, it is possible not only to make the condensers operational for a long time but also to obtain better efficiency from them.
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